Monday, August 24, 2020
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Natural Disasters Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Catastrophic events - Research Paper Example Despite the fact that to date, it is as yet not extremely evident that Pakistanââ¬â¢s aid projects were a triumph or not due to the unnecessary deterrents made against government, approach producers and philanthropic association by the absence of correspondence and transport, yet restoration and salvage administrations began when the underground ejection hit the territory Name of the understudy: Name of the educator: Course number: Submission date: Even following six years, Pakistan is as yet suffering effects of the huge seismic tremor happened on the morning of October 8, 2005. Pakistan is a sovereign Islamic state in South Asia. Its northern zones comprises of lavish green valleys, mountains, super cold lakes, organic product loaded plantations and bloom loaded inclines. With its rich authentic past, these zones fill in as paradise of unwinding for sightseers as delineated in figure 1 and 2. Figure 1 Valley of Kashmir FIGURE 2: Valley of Swat On the morning of October 8, 2005 a t 8:50 A.M neighborhood time, these regions were hit by a gigantic seismic tremor. The extent of the quake was Mw =7.6 which was the most grounded seismic tremor over the most recent 100 years in the territory. It hit the Himalayan Region of the Northern Pakistan and Kashmir. ... Figure 3 outlines the circumstance of the city when the occasion. Figure 3: City of Balakot: Before and After Destruction The underlying loss of life, as indicated by media reports, was 30,000 individuals murdered uniquely in Kashmir with42, 397 individuals harmed and 200 armed force officers slaughtered on the job. Totally annihilated zones incorporated the city of Muzaffarabad and Balakot, which transformed into a plain real estate parcel after the shudder. (Pakimp3,2005). The governmentââ¬â¢s official loss of life is 75,000 though, USGS states 86,000 peopleââ¬â¢s demise with 69,000 harmed remembering broad harm for northern Pakistan. Different other Northern territories of the state were additionally gravely influenced, for example, Gilgit, Baltistan, Swat and Khyber region of Pakistan. Significant urban areas, for example, Rawalpindi, Islamabad were additionally influenced. A 10-story private structure in Islamabad, named Margalla Towers crumbled totally, executing practica lly the entirety of the tenants. The loss of life became altogether after the real occasion because of brutal climate and challenges in the help administrations. Seriousness of the decimation of quake isn't totally credited to the extreme up push in the land plates however poor development additionally assumed a significant job in spreading the devastation. As figure 4 and figure 5 show a case of poor development in the capital city of the nation. FIGURE 5: Margalla Towers fallen because of development absconds The serious shaking was not the restriction of this huge cataclysmic event but rather delayed repercussions, avalanches and rock falls likewise shook the crushed territories various occasions for a little while. Land sliding was the primary component of this occasion and quake set off a band of landslidings along the flaw break follow. These
Thursday, July 16, 2020
Understanding Cash Flow Statements
Understanding Cash Flow Statements When it comes to understanding business finances, the ability to read different financial statements becomes crucial. A cash flow statement is an important and essential part of keeping a record of the businessâ financial liquidity. Businessâ liquidity matters because it often directly signals the companyâs ability to pay off debts and to generate money â" problems in either can have devastating consequences in terms of businessâ long-term survival. © Shutterstock.com | ScandinavianStockIn this guide, youâll learn to understand the 1) definition of a cash flow statement, with its benefits and disadvantages. The guide will also look at the 2) structure of a financial statement and the 3) different preparation methods you can use to calculate a companyâs cash flow.WHAT IS A CASH FLOW STATEMENT?Cash flow statement is one of the core three financial reporting tools companies use. It is designed to complement the balance sheet and the income statement. In most accounting systems around the world, a cash flow statement is part of the mandatory reporting.A cash flow statement is an official record of cash and cash equivalents entering and leaving a business entity. It focuses on showcasing the sources of money in the business as well as how it is spent over a specific period.It usually looks at the general accounting period, such as a financial year, but cash flow statements can be created over any specific period.It is important to note that a cash flow statement doesnât necessarily include non-cash items. The statement is similar to the income statement, as a statement to record a businessâ financial performance, yet the exclusion of these non-cash items makes it different from the income statement.The cash flow statement is therefore in essence a way to see how much actual cash the company is generating and spending.Who uses and needs a cash flow statement?As mentioned above, a cash flow statement is part of the mandatory accounting reporting in most countries for a business entity. Whether the entity is a corporation, a public company or a sole proprietorship, a cash flow statement will be part of the accounting standards.There are some differences as to who gets to view a companyâs financial statements, such as a cash flow statement. Publicly traded companies are required to make statements, such as the cash flow statement, available for the public. But other smaller companies often donât need to provide a public report, yet must have one in their own records.People and groups that can benefit from viewing a cash flow statement include:The entityâs ownersThe entityâs accounting personnelPotential lenders or creditorsPotential investorsPotential employees or other contractorsShareholders of the businessAll of the above have their own reasons for benefitting from the cash flow statement. The above list simply shows a cash flow statement is widely used and an important part of a companyâs financial reporting.While a cash flow statement often looks at a single year, many companies also produce quarterly cash flow statements. These could be very helpful, especially for entrepreneurs who have just started out or entities trying to get out of financial trouble.The benefits and disadvantages of a cash flow statementBefore we look at the structure of a cash flow statement in more detail, it is important to understand why a cash flow statement is essential for a business. Fur thermore, you should understand the limitations of a cash flow statement to ensure you donât use the statement the wrong way.The biggest advantage of a cash flow statement is its ability to show the companyâs short-term viability in terms of its cash position. This allows the company to see how much it has cash available to commit to repayments or investments, for instance.The cash flow statement is good at highlighting this cash liquidity in the company. This is something you cannot see from the profit and loss statement, for example. On the other hand, with a cash flow statement you can see how much money you have available for accounting the issues on your profit and loss statement.The second big advantage of a cash flow statement is its ability to make predictions. As you are able to see the companyâs liquidity position, you are able to arrange the companyâs finances to better respond to future issues. For example, if you can see your companyâs liquidity is currently s trong and there are a few debt repayments in the long-term future, you can try to clear some of them with the current liquidity.Finally, a cash flow statement can benefit companies by attracting more investors to invest in the company. Investors donât want to make decisions without fully understanding the financial position of the company, and so the more information you can provide for them the better.On the other hand, investors can also benefit greatly from a cash flow statement. It shows plenty of information about the companyâs financial health and by comparing it with other financial statements, investors can see whether the finances are correct and up to date.In terms of disadvantages, it is important to understand that a cash flow statement only tells one side of the story. Since it only deals with cash, it cannot be used as a profit and loss statement.Therefore, to truly make the most of your cash flow statement, you need to use it together with other financial statemen ts. Together with statements like the balance sheet, youâll get a more detailed look into the entityâs finances.THE BASIC STRUCTURE OF A CASH FLOW STATEMENTThe first thing to know about the cash flow statement is its division into three separate sections. A cash flow statement looks at three components of core operations, investing, and financing in order to come to the final conclusion.One of the major distinctions in a cash flow statement, compared to an income statement and a balance sheet, is the lack of reporting on future incoming and outgoing cash. Furthermore, some of the things you wonât know from a loss and profit statement, but which feature at the cash flow statement include:Ownerâs draws out of the businessPayment of credit card principalPayment of loan principalA cash flow looks at only the movements in the three sectors during the determined period, not what is going to happen in the future. Therefore, the cash figure announced in the statement is not net inco me of the entity.Letâs now look at the three sections in more detail.OperationsThe operations section of the cash flow statement reflects the companyâs cash generation from its products and services. It measures both the inflows and outflows of the core business operations.In a typical cash flow statement, the operations part involves incoming and outgoing amounts, or the changes to cash, accounts receivable, depreciation, inventory and accounts payable.Since cash flow doesnât involve income from non-cash items, many of the above items need to be re-evaluated when generating a cash flow statement from the balance sheet.The example of depreciation illustrates the issue well. Since depreciation isnât a cash expense, it is added back to the net profit when calculating operating cash flow.Furthermore, operating cashflow must reflect changes in accounts receivable. If the accounts receivable drops from one accounting period to the other, the change reflects an injection of cash t o the company. The injection will be reflected by calculating the decreased amount and adding it to net profit.On the other hand, if the accounts receivable sees an increase from one accounting period to the other, the increased amount needs to be deducted from net sales. While these are revenue, they are not cash.In terms of the inventory, an increasing inventory means the company has spent money. If the inventory was bought off with cash, the value is deducted from net profit. On the other hand, if the inventory sees a decrease the amount is added to net profit.Finally, any payable credit, taxes and salaries, for instance, will result in an increase in accounts payable and the increase from one period to another will be added to net profit.As a rule of thumb for these sorts of payments, you can consider that everything that has been paid off will be subtracted from net income.InvestingThe second part of a cash flow statements deals with the incoming and outgoing cash relating to i nvesting. This includes the changes in equipment, assets and other investments.In most instances, this section is cash leaving the company, since companies mostly use cash to buy new equipment and tools, for example. Businessesâ even invest in assets such as marketable securities.It is crucial to note that if a business entity divests an asset, the transaction will be accounted as incoming cash.FinancingThe third part of the statement deals with financing. It isnât possible to start a company without some sort of financing and this section deals with both the money the owner has invested into the company, as well as the money they have borrowed to keep the company going.In short, this section includes incoming and outgoing cash changes in debt, loans and dividends. The items considered in this part of the statement can be both short- and long-term liabilities and equities. Therefore, some of the most common items in the section include:Interests paidDividends paidIssuance or pur chase of common stockIssuance or repayments of debtIf the company is raising capital, then the amount is calculated as cash coming into the business. On the other hand, if dividends are paid, the cash is considered to leave the company.Non-cash activitiesIt is also worth pointing out that while non-cash activities are not part of the cash flow statement, some non-cash activities must be mentioned as a footnote in the statement. These generally include any non-cash investing and financing activities.These might include the following non-cash financing activities:Leasing to purchase an asset for the businessConverting part of a debt to equityExchanging non-cash assets or liabilities for other such assets or liabilitiesIssuing shares in exchange for assetsAn example of a cash flow statementBelow is an example of a cash flow statement. You can see all the different sections and how the figures are calculated. As you can see, the bottom of the statement shows the total cash flow of the c ompany for the accounting period.Cash Flow StatementBusiness ABCFinancial Year ended 31 December 2014Figures in USDCash Flow from OperationsNet EarningsAdditions to CashDepreciationDecrease in Accounts ReceivableIncrease in Accounts ReceivableIncrease in Taxes PayableSubtractions from CashIncrease in InventoryNet Cash from Operations3,000,00025,00020,00015,0003,000(40,000)3,023,000Cash Flow from InvestingEquipment(450,000)Cash Flow from FinancingNotes payable15,000Cash Flow for Financial Year2,588,000The above example statement shows you the companyâs total cash flow, as well as where majority of the liquidity came from.Naturally, not all cash flow statements show a positive cash flow. But it is important to remember that a negative cash flow doesnât necessarily mean the business is failing. Sometimes a negative cash flow is part of a companyâs decision to heavily invest in new inventory, for example, which might increase the cash flow the following year. Therefore, as mention ed, you need to use a cash flow statement as part of your financial analysis, but not rely solely on it.Overall, you also want to compare your cash flows from different periods. While a single negative cash flow statement might not signal trouble, if your cash flow is constantly on the negative, your business is clearly having liquidity problems. It usually means the business is having difficulties paying debt and relies too much on credit.You should also consider calculating the operating cash flow ratio based on your cash flow statement. This will help you understand the business entityâs ability to service its loans and interest payments. You can calculate the ratio by comparing the total amount of cash generated to the companyâs total outstanding debt.DIFFERENCES IN PREPARATION METHODSThe above section dealt with the structure of the cash flow statements, but there are different ways of preparing the actual statement. The two most common methods include the direct and the in direct method.The difference between the two preparation methods deals only with the operations part of the cash flow statement. While there often arenât any rules regarding which method companies should use, the direct method is often suggested as the better option.Direct methodAs mentioned, the direct method is often the recommended preparation style. It is also referred to as the income statement method.The direct method separates the operating cash receipts and payments into major classes. It first outlines the money received and moves on to subtract any money spent. This provides the net cash flow.The direct method doesnât include depreciation into its calculations. This is because, while being an expense that affects net profit, it is not money spent or received by the entity.Indirect methodThe indirect method is often called the reconciliation method. Unlike the direct method, it focuses on looking at the net income and net cash flow from operations.The method starts with net income and then adds back depreciation, while calculating changes in the balance sheet. In the end, the result is the same net cash flow produced by the direct method, the way it receives it just differs slightly.The reason indirect method adds depreciation into the mix is on the way the net cash flow is calculated. Since it starts with net profits, which doesnât include depreciation as it is considered an expense, it wants to include it later. In our example above we used the indirect method.As mentioned already, regardless of the method the net cash flow from operations should be the same in both methods.It is possible to find readymade charts for both of these methods online. These charts can be a great help in getting to grips with your cash flow statements. For instance, the US Small Business Administration provides a free cash flow worksheet for business owners to use, and other such worksheet can be found elsewhere. You can also use the above example as a basis for you r cash flow statement.You can also find out more about the two different methods from the below YouTube video: CONCLUSIONFor a business entity, the use of a cash flow statement is a crucial part of predicting future liquidity. It is therefore, an essential part of budgeting and any business owner should regularly use an up-to-date statement as part of its financial planning strategy.A cash flow statement will reflect the entityâs financial health and therefore, it isnât just crucial for business owners but for investors as well. While the statement tells a lot about the companyâs cash flow, in terms of where the cash is coming from and where it is going, business owners and investors cannot see everything from the cash flow statement. In order to get a proper, wide-ranging look into the entityâs financial health, a cash flow statement should be used together with statements such as a balance sheet and an income statement.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Pronouncing the Spanish K and Q in Spanish
The Spanish k is pronounced basically the same as it usually is in English, except perhaps a bit softer, often something like the c in scatter. The q is pronounced the same. As in English, the Spanish q is always followed by a u except in a very few words of foreign origin. Spanish is even more particular in the sequences in which the q is used: the qu is always followed by by an e or an i, and the u is silent. Thus que is pronounced something like keh would be in English and quien is pronounced something like kyen. The sound is also the same as the c sound except when the c precedes an e or i. In order to maintain the correct pronunciation, the Spanish cognates of English words with qua or quo are often spelled with a c in Spanish instead. Thus the Spanish word for quartz is cuarzo, and the word for quota is cuota. The k is rare in Spanish, used almost exclusively for words of foreign origin such as kilo and kayak. In the audio lesson on pronouncing the k and qà soundsà you will hear the phrase quà © tal and the number quince spoken by native speakers.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Token Economies Have A Long History Of Being Identified As...
Token economies have a long history of being identified as evidence based practice (Simonsen, Fairbanks, Briesch, Myers, Sugai, 2008). Through the use of positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement, token economies function to manage student behaviors. Such economies are widely used in classrooms, especially in special education classrooms that tend to have students with more severe behavior problems. According to Cooper, Heron, and Heward (2007) significant research has demonstrated the effectiveness of the token economy as a means to change behavior. As previously stated, token economies rely on principles of positive reinforcement to increase the occurrence of target behaviors through the delivery of a token. Tokens canâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The token economy was selected based on the fact that is uses many of the core principles of applied behavior analysis such as positive reinforcement. It was also selected based on its history of strong empirical evidence that s upports the effectiveness of such a behavior change system. A multiple stimuli without replacement (MSWO) preference assessment was conducted to identify tangible reinforcers to use as part of the token system as a means to reduce undesired student behavior. According to Daly, Wells, Swanger-Gagnà ©, Carr, Kunz, and Taylor (2009), multiple-stimulus without replacement (MSWO) preference assessments are helpful for identifying preferred common classroom activities as reinforcers with children with behavioral disorders. Using an MSWO, Daly et al. (2009) identified and used high, medium, and low preferred stimulus contingent on the completion of math problems. The researchers reported a high correlation between the preference ranking and number of problems the students completed. For this study, the MSWO assessment will be conducted over the course of three consecutive days. For a selected item to be ranked as preferred, it must be selected in at least 80% of opportunities (Tarbox, Ghezzi, Wilson, 2006). Literature Review According to Matson and Boisjoli (2009), token economies have been commonly used to support the improvement of target behaviors such as attention seeking and task avoidance behaviors. Token
Brand Name Free Essays
As stated in ââ¬Å"Brand Durability Challengedâ⬠(201 1) people usually feel connected with and loyalty to the brands that have been in the market for many years. ââ¬Å"Credibility, quality and consistencyââ¬â¢ (Moisakos, 201 1) of the old brand can build consumer loyalty. The connection between people and brands might be the reason why most people usually buy the same thing over and over. We will write a custom essay sample on Brand Name or any similar topic only for you Order Now This idea can be related to Civilian(2007)gââ¬â¢s idea that people usually buy things that they know about because they feel safe and comfortable with, and they think those products are good. According to Westbound (201 0), it has been discovered that more than half of the consumers who participated in the latest consumer survey decided what brands to buy at the store. If there are two products with same prices, they often choose the one with a brand because many people use it. To illustrate, Caviar (2007) reports that a study by Stanford University found that when the exact same food was given to children-the only difference being the container in which it was served-, most of the children said that the food that was in McDonaldââ¬â¢s packaging tasted better. In other words, people have a mind-set that products with brands have better quality than those without brands. On the other hand, according to the article ââ¬Å"Are you wasting money on brand namesâ⬠Consumer Reports has done a survey and seventeen percent Of participants thought that name brand food contained more nutritious than other products. However, it is discovered that there are no big differences between nutrition of the tested products which are both brand name products and store brand products. Many consumers are proud of themselves when they use brand names products. These products usually include cars, clothes, and electronic devices. People have good feelings when buying those products. They feel confident to go out of their house with Nikkei shoes, Levies t-shirt, and Gucci bag. Those are popular brands for clothing and they are very expensive. People go shopping for these brands because they want to show off and feel rich. A great example is about the t-shirts. Nikkei t-shirts are more expensive than other t-shirt without brand, but people still want to pay more for it. Martin (2003) reports that even though Nikkei is accused of labor abuse, Nikkei still succeeds in building image of its brand. A lot of people still feel good with it, and they still buy its products. This makes it obvious how much consumers treasure their identification with the image of Nikkei. On the other hand, it is obvious that if a product or a brand has a bad image, not many people will want to buy that product or that brand because they think that it might lower their look. The image Of the brand is an important factor Of consumerââ¬â¢s purchasing decision. In the civilization, most people like to follow the majority because they like to be part of the group. In Caviarââ¬â¢s article, Dan Goldstein, an assistant professor of marketing at London Business School, says that ââ¬Å"People tend to believe, If Iââ¬â¢ve heard of [a product] before, itââ¬â¢s probably because itââ¬â¢s popular, and popular things are good. â⬠This quote shows that people in todayââ¬â¢s world like popular things. Brand names are usually popular and people purchase them because of their popularity. Advertising is one way to introduce a product to consumers. According to Marksman(2011), people were requested to see a line of BBS (BOBBY), but there was also a ââ¬Å"bâ⬠in some lines(Bobby). They were asked to count the line with ââ¬Å"bâ⬠. Before each line was shown, fiftyââ¬â¢ percent of the respondents saw the brand name of the ice tea. After the test was done, people, again, were asked to choose the drinks. The choices are the ice tea and water. People who were thirsty chose to drink the ice tea more than water. The example can demonstrate that advertising can also be a part of reasons why people choose a particular product. Reputation is not only the reason why people choose to buy a brand name product, but design of sound and logo of the brand name is also another important factor. How to cite Brand Name, Papers
Saturday, April 25, 2020
Spelling and Differently Analysis Essay Example For Students
Spelling and Differently Analysis Essay The analysis of the two short stories Spelling and Differently written by Alice Munro deal with female relationships. These relationships paint a vivid picture of the kinship, deception, challenges, and associations that affect friends and family as they journey through life. Spelling is about the relationship of two women, Rose and Flo. Although from the outset the relationship between Rose and Flo is not clear, near the end the reader has no doubt they are mother and daughter. Munro illustrates the awkward relationship between a parent and a child and the sometimes difficult problems that face children as their parents age. After visiting the county home in an attempt to find a place for Flo to live, Rose spoke of the view and the pleasant rooms. Flo looked angry; her face darkened and she stuck out her lip. Rose handed her a mobile she had bought for 50 cents in the County Home crafts centre. Stick it up your arse, said Flo (Oates 151). The reader sees no affection between the two. In fact, the tone of the story illustrates a lack of acceptance and even disappointment by Flo and shows that there has always been a distance between the two. We will write a custom essay on Spelling and Differently Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The title is derived from a patient Rose met at the nursing home whose only communication was spelling words. After meeting this patient, Rose dreamed that Flo was in a cage and spelling words like the old patient she met in the nursing home. Rose tells Flo about her visit to the nursing home and is obviously trying to influence Flo into going to the home. Flo is suffering from some sort of dementia, perhaps Alzheimers. In this story the author doesnt tell the characters ages, Roses occupation, and other information necessary to develop a clear picture. Instead, Munro makes the reader use more of ones imagination in developing the story. Although Munro is not explicit, the story is about an unhappy relationship between a daughter and mother. In the story the narrator flashes back to a time in Roses career when she was in a play with her breast exposed. Flo showed her displeasure by writing her a letter that said shame and adding that if her father was not already dead, he would wish that he was (Oates 154). Yet, the reader feels that Rose is still trying to earn her mothers respect and love. Another time, Rose invites her mother to an event where she is to accept an award for her work. Flo attends this function, although her behavior is outrageous and it appears that she is already suffering from some mental disorder. Because of her mothers dementia, Rose must realize that she will never feel the love or affection of her mother. In the end, Flo agrees to go to the nursing home. It is not until Flo is in the nursing home that you see a humorous woman, perhaps what she was in her earlier years. When Rose brings a wig that Flo used to wear, Flo makes a joke about it looking like a dead squirrel. They laugh about it and at this point you feel more of a connection between the two women than at any point in the story. An analysis of Munros work by E.D. Blodgett tells the reader that Her most recent work has addressed the problems of middle age, of women alone and the elderly. Characteristic of her style is the search for some revelatory gesture by which an event is illuminated and given personal significance (Blodgett 1). In Spelling, Munro demonstrates this revelatory gesture by the incident with the wig. Near the end of the story it is revealed that Flo has a humorous personality. Her dementia appears to leave and she is clear-headed. The irony of the story is that although Flo, who has had no relationship with her daughter Rose for most of her adult life, now needs assistance or nursing care and finds that Rose is the one who is at her side through this transition period. In the second short story Differently Munro is also talking about the relationship of two women, Georgia and Maya. Munro points out that these women become friends on more than one level, sharing stories, secrets, and special times together. The mood of the story changes abruptly with the introduction of an illicit love affair and the betrayal of a friend. Differently is an interesting story filled with descriptions that fill the readers mind with clear and brilliant pictures of the people, places and locations throughout the story. For example, when Munro describes Raymond, Mayas husband, the image becomes as clear as a photograph. Raymonds curly caramel-brown hair has turned into a silvery fluff, and his face is lined. But nothing dreadful has happened to him no pouches or jowls or alcoholic flush or sardonic droop of defeat. He is still thin, and straight, and sharp shouldered, still fresh smelling, spotless, appropriately, expensively dressed(Ford 191). The descriptive view of Mu nros writing is shared by the Book Review Digest which stated: Ms. Munro is a writer of extraordinary richness and texture.Her imagery stuns or wounds. Her sentences stick to the rough surfaces of our world. She has persevered through periods when her writing was unfashionable, and has deepened the channel of realism (Towers 1285). The title Differently reflects Georgias and Mayas view of the world. Georgia is a traditional woman with basic values. Maya, on the other hand, is a free spirit always looking for adventure and excitement. Georgia envies Mayas wealth and carefree attitude and the fact that she has had numerous love affairs. Maya is in charge of the relationship. The author illustrates this one-sided relationship by describing the way the women always go to the restaurants that Maya prefers. Maya even decides how they dress and act when they go out. For example, There were two places, and only two, where Maya liked to have lunch. One was the Moghuls Court a seedy, grandio se bar in a large, grim railway hotel. The other place that Maya liked was a hippie restaurant on Blanshard Street, where you sat on dirty plush cushions tied to the tops of stumps and ate brown rice with slimy vegetables and drank cloudy cider.When they lunched at the hippie restaurant they wore long, cheap, pretty Indian cotton dresses and pretended to be refugees from a commune(Ford 199 200). Maya has no problem living with the knowledge that her husband knows about most of her lovers. Georgia, on the other hand, has one affair that changes her life. Georgia is betrayed when Maya has an affair with Miles despite knowing that he is also Georgias lover. Even though Georgia knows the relationship will never work, she is hurt and unable to deal with the betrayal by her friend. Munro illustrates the anger and betrayal felt by Georgia, that cost her not only her husband, but her best friend as well. .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd , .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd .postImageUrl , .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd , .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd:hover , .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd:visited , .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd:active { border:0!important; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd:active , .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u07ee98b05ac304520129f3b3ef35fadd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Homelessness EssayWhen Maya came to seek Georgias forgiveness, she said, Georgia this is stupid . I can tell you, hes not worth it. It was nothing. All it was was Scotch and opportunity. She said, I am really sorry. Truly sorry. Georgia put on her rubber gloves and started to clean the oven. Georgia got a vengeful pleasure out of breaking with Maya. She was pleased with the controlled manner in which she did it. The deaf ear. She was surprised to find herself capable of such control, such thoroughgoing punishment(Ford 210 212). Georgia feels great pleasure over acting like this to Maya, because she finally feels in control of the relationship. She never talks to Maya again and doesnt find out about her death until months after the funeral. Munro brings realization to her short stories and she clearly shows that each character has personal values and beliefs and they each view things differently. The ability to deal with these problems vary distinctly in each character. The irony of the story Differently is not the loss of Georgias husband, lover, or the death of her once best friend. Georgia reflects back to the evenings in the book store, the light in the street, the reflection in the window. These were the things she missed most in her life. BibliographyBlodgett, E.D. Munro, Alice. The Canadian Encyclopedia plus (1995): 6 pars. Online. Internet. 21 Aug. 1997. Available http://www.tceplus.com/munro.htmFord, Richard, ed. The Best American Short Stories 1990. Boston: Houghton, 1990. Oates, Joyce Carol, ed. The Best American Short Stories 1979. Houghton, 1979. Towers, Robert. Rev. of Friend Of My Youth, by Alice Munro. Book Review Digest:Eighty Sixth Annual Cumulation. 17 may, 1990: 1285-6.
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